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βYou say, βI want to quit drinkingβ, people go, βWhatβs wrong? Are you OK? Were you an alcoholic?ββ says Compton. βThere are so many scary things about giving up drinking initially that it can cripple people into staying stuck.β
Three quarters of those surveyed said they wanted to improve their physical health; half said they wanted to improve their mental health; while more than a third (37 per cent) wanted better sleep.
Cutting back or quitting can do more than improve our mood and sleep. It can affect our likelihood of cancer.
At the beginning of January, US Surgeon General Dr Vivek Murthy cited evidence that consuming alcohol increases the risk of at least seven different types of cancer, and called for cancer warnings to be added to alcoholic beverages, similar to those displayed on tobacco product packaging.
Maz Compton.Credit: Wolter Peeters
Itβs welcome and long overdue, says Giorgi. For those wanting to drink less or give up, FARE has a new hub, providing resources, tips and tools to be able to do that.
While some people genuinely do need to remove alcohol from of their lives, reducing their intake works for others.
βOur data (from over 2 million people who have successfully cut back) shows us that people can successfully moderate their drinking with the right strategies and support,β says Vedant Pradeep, co-founder of alcohol-related habit change app Reframe.
For Compton, getting clarity on the negative impact was a necessary part of disentangling. She tried picturing alcohol as a person she named Jenny, who she hung out with βpretty muchβ every day.
βShe always made me feel rubbish the next day, along with shame and guilt,β Compton recalls. βIf I said this story out loud to a friend, they would be like, βyou need to stop hanging out with that friend. That friend is toxicβ.β
It gave her the perspective she needed to take action: βIf nothing changes, nothing changes.β
On January 1, 2015, she decided to take a break from her βbad friendβ and reassess at the end of the month.
βWhen I stopped drinking, I was like, βOh my God, Iβm going to die of boredomβ. I had so much time on my hands, which is an indication of how much I was drinking.β
Still, the novelty of not drinking made it relatively easy at first. She shifted quickly from being a night owl to an early bird, opted for brunches instead of dinners, and put herself in social situations where alcohol wouldβve been βweirdβ.
It was six months in, when the novelty had worn off, that she wobbled.
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βPeople drink to manage stress, anxiety, social discomfort and emotional pain. Itβs also deeply woven into social traditions and celebrations,β says Pradeep. βSo, the real barrier to cutting back isnβt just the drinking itself, but addressing the underlying reasons why people turn to alcohol.β
When alcohol has been a personβs sole coping mechanism, they may need to develop new ways to handle work stress, socialise or face difficult emotions theyβve been numbing, Pradeep adds.
When Compton removed the mask alcohol provided, she saw βa very sad and lonely personβ who had shoved down the traumatic experiences in her life. She muddled her way through the discomfort, one day at a time, journaling and discovering empathy for herself.
Slowly she got to βthe other sideβ. There were the initial vanity benefits: better digestion, skin and hair as well as brighter eyes and less puffiness.
βBut the deeper layer benefits are all the internal ones, and mainly to do with the big lump of fat in your head, because your brain starts working properly,β says Compton.
She found greater creativity, patience, mental clarity and capacity to cope. In the 10 years since she last had a drink, Compton has found something that surpasses the feeling alcohol ever gave her.
βI havenβt had a hangover for 10 years straight,β she says. βItβs like the best feeling ever.β
Vedant Pradeepβs tips for cutting down or quitting alcohol
Β 1. Set specific, measurable goals rather than vague intentions. Instead of βdrink lessβ, decide exactly what moderation means for you, whether thatβs limiting drinks per occasion, having alcohol-free days or both. Writing these goals down or tracking them in an app can help maintain accountability. Remember that change is a journey, not a destination. Focus on progress rather than perfection. If you have a setback, treat it as a learning opportunity rather than a failure.Β Β
2. When strong urges hit, use the 20-minute rule: set a timer and wait it out. Most cravings naturally subside within 20 minutes, and if you still want a drink after that time, you can make a more conscious choice rather than acting on impulse.Β Β
3. Many people donβt realise that physical factors play a crucial role. Maintain stable blood sugar by eating protein-rich meals every four to five hours, and stay well-hydrated. What feels like an alcohol craving is often your body signalling hunger or thirst.Β Β
4. Have specific coping strategies ready before you need them. For instance, plan exactly what youβll do when stress hits, whether itβs calling a friend, going for a walk or listening to an urge surfing video.
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