
Adam Kay is best known as the author of This Is Going to Hurt (Image: Charlie Clift)
Adam Kay has an admission. βI doubt I was the only person who sat in medical school lectures thinking, βThat would be a good way to murder someoneβ,β he grins. βSo it was either write about it or take up murdering as a hobby!β We can all be grateful the junior doctor turned bestselling author took up the former. Having walked away from his job in obstetrics and gynaecology 16 years ago in the midst of a crisis of confidence, Kay turned to writing without any great expectations. Seven years later, This Is Going To Hurt, an eye-wateringly honest and darkly funny memoir based on diaries he kept while working 90-hour weeks in the NHS, sold three million copies and was turned into a Bafta-winning TV drama starring Ben Whishaw.
Since then Kayβs juggled stand-up comedy, TV scriptwriting, more memoirs, campaigning and bestselling childrenβs books. But weβre talking today about A Particularly Nasty Case, his debut crime novel which comes out in paperback on Thursday. Itβs laugh-out-loud funny, outrageous and gruesome in equal measure β with some passages best read through your fingers β and fans will love it. Kayβs hero Eitan Rose is a bipolar consultant rheumatologist recently returned to work after a mental health crisis who copes with his job by ingesting liquid cocaine through an inhaler. When one of his colleagues dies in slightly mysterious circumstances, Rose is forced to investigate β even though, truth be told, he didnβt like the victim all that much. The problem is, no one else had raised so much as a peep. βBut is he onto something or is the pressure of the job getting to him?β muses Kay.

Ben Whishaw played Andy Kay in the TV adaptation of This Is Going to Hurt (Image: BBC/Sister/AMC/Anika Molnar)
βI wasnβt in the courtroom to hear the evidence, and I donβt know what to think other than how awful it is for those poor bereaved parents,β he says. βI suspect that people who have vibe-based feelings about the case weighing in only makes it worse for these people going through utter hell.β
Not that Kay is afraid of taking a viewpoint, having become something of a go-to talking head for issues involving junior β now resident β doctors and the NHS since then Health Secretary Matt Hancock first tapped him up for a chat having read This Is Going To Hurt (the NHS subsequently launched a mental health support programme for NHS staff).
Today he remains a fierce supporter of his former colleagues and strongly believes we need to do even more to support mental health among medics β alarmingly, figures reveals one doctor dies by suicide on average every three weeks. βThe NHS we rely on is staffed by real people who have all the same problems as the rest of us, but added into the mix are the additional pressures of the NHS,β he says.
βThey work in increasingly difficult conditions, often very long hours, with hardly any support, and, like in A Particularly Nasty Case, perhaps with mental health struggles of their own. Somethingβs got to give. Charities like Doctors in Distress believe, as I do, that suicide is preventable, and are working tirelessly to bring the current horrendous numbers within the NHS down.β
As for making his unlikely sleuth bipolar, Kay thinks it ironic one of the worst places to suffer mental health is if youβre working in the NHS. He has previously stated that the health service is ten years behind the rest of society in its treatment of such conditions in house. βI do feel the stigma of mental illness is slowly starting to lift, generally, although sadly not around bipolar or schizophrenia,β he says. βIsolation breeds fear and intolerance, so whether itβs a professional, a celebrity or an influencer helping people open up, get diagnosed or seek help Iβm all for it.β
As for ongoing strike action, and the suggestion the public is losing patience with resident doctors, he tells me: βI still earned a lot more in real terms than doctors today for doing the same job. I support them but pay is only a small part of the problem. If doctors arenβt treated better, even more will leave the country to work in places like Australia where the pay, conditions and weather are better. Iβm not sure what happens here when we donβt have any doctors left.β

A Particularly Nasty Case by Adam Kay (Orion, Β£10.99) is published on Thursday, July 2 (Image: Supplied)
Itβs not quite cosy crime, but neither is it procedural. In fact, Kay, who lives with his TV exec husband James Farrell and their children, Ruby and Ziggy, in Oxfordshire, might have invented a new sub-genre of NHS thriller with a large dose of his trademark dark humour and some social commentary to boot. Inspirations include Agatha Christie, Carl Hiaasen and Patricia Cornwell, who he describes as βmasters of the craftβ but also βnewer geniusesβ like Lucy Foley and Chris Whitaker.
Naturally, heβs drawn on his own experiences, though he jokes: βIt would be wrong of me to use people Iβve met to populate the cast of incompetent, devious, and unpleasant characters in my novels, or use thinly veiled versions of my enemies as murder victims β but that doesnβt mean I donβt regularly do it!β
He continues: βThe setting is based on my time as a doctor and the twists are something Iβve had in my head for years and have been itching to write about.β As for the pitch black humour, like many in the emergency services, Kay believes itβs a way of coping when facing trauma on an almost daily basis. βWorking in health, you care for patients, but you also code switch regularly. One minute you might be delivering good news to a patient, the next youβre calling time of death,β he says.
βHumour is a coping mechanism for most people but the contrast can be starker when itβs a matter of life and death. Itβs like an emotion regulator.β Readers will find out for themselves whether Rose is on a wild goose chase or not but, itβs safe to say, killing does seem to come naturally to Kay. βItβs actively encouraged in crime writing β not so much in my old job,β he smiles.
βBeing a doctor makes you face the fragility of life, so itβs quite something to be a crime writer and look at characters as dispensable β but itβs probably for the best that I didnβt ever have to balance both jobs at once!β
Joking aside, we have had some medical serial killers β West Yorkshire GP Harold Shipman, who murdered an estimated 250 patients over three decades, springs to mind. As does the recent Lucy Letby case. Thankfully both are exceptions, he insists. βThe reason these cases become such big news is theyβre extraordinarily rare and thereβs something shocking about a person who you trust with your life actually ending it maliciously,β says Kay, who deftly sidesteps my next question over Letbyβs potential innocence (a vociferous social media campaign claims the ex-neonatal nurse, who was convicted of murdering seven babies and the attempted murder of seven more at the Countess of Chester Hospital, might be victim of a miscarriage of justice).

Adam Kay, right, and TV executive husband James Farrell TV share two children, Ruby and Ziggy (Image: Max Lakner/BFA.com/Shutterstock)
Back to his books and he admits the move from memoir to fiction has been liberating in some senses. βReal life is real life β there are two sides to every story, and you can choose how to spin it, but you canβt really change the ending. Fiction is definitely more freeing, but itβs still bound by certain rules and structures that readers expect; and knitting a plot together so itβs truly satisfying is a bit like playing 3D Chess on a tightrope,β he says.
Kay wrote the TV adaptation of This Is Going To Hurt, and his husband produced it. Ditto his bestselling Dexter Proctor childrenβs series. Next up is Dexter Procter and the Case of the Disappearing Doctor, which is being made for the BBC. It sounds like every authorβs dream, although seeing himself played on-screen by Ben Whishaw was a slightly surreal experience.
βBenβs a genius β one of the countryβs very finest actors, and a lovely man too. Watching him on screen was a bit like looking in the mirror β although it has been quite a while since I cleaned my mirrors,β he jokes. Kay was βdesperately sadβ at the death of Jilly Cooper aged 88 in October last year having struck up a friendship with the author of Riders and Rivals after meeting at a book event over a glass of champagne ten years ago.
βJilly was perhaps my most unlikely pen pal. It seems impossible that she is really gone β such a huge loss,β he says. βAny time I wrote something, sheβd send me sweet little notes on dog-based cards with pens of varying colours. She was very funny and a genius. Truly, a one-off.β
Next month heβs one of the stars of the Theakston Old Peculier Crime Writing Festival, supported by the Daily Express, in Harrogate. βItβs funny to see the town overrun with avid fans of menace and murder, and meet the writers behind these gruesome tales, most of whom are very sweet and show little to no serial-killer vibes,β he says. βI canβt wait.β Kayβs currently working on a sequel to A Particularly Nasty Case. βItβs going quite well; I killed off a creepy character before Iβd even finished my Shreddies this morning,β he adds.
Would he ever consider returning to medicine,β I wonder? He adds with a smile: βWhen Iβve reached my sell-by date as an author I dare say Iβll be back in some capacity, probably around wellbeing rather than operating, as future NHS patients will no doubt be pleased to hear.β
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A Particularly Nasty Case by Adam Kay (Orion, Β£10.99) is published on Thursday [july 2]. Adam will be appearing at the Theakston Old Peculier Crime Writing Festival in Harrogate on July 24. Visit harrogateinternationalfestivals.com for more information and tickets